Voir la source de JdR:La Couleur des Roses/1 - Encyclopédie/Culture/Langues/Formalisation linguistique

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== Formalisation des symboles, de la phonétique et des structures grammaticales ==
Afin de décrire chaque langue simplement tout en restant assez précis, cette section va déterminer quelques concepts large qui seront une base atomique par la suite.

Confère aux sous-pages pour avoir des détails sur chacun d'entre eux.

Associée aux langues existantes et ayant existé, voici un résumé de la formalisation linguistique pour chacune d’entre elles :

{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="1" rowspan="2" |
! colspan="1" rowspan="2" |'''Alphabet dominant'''
! colspan="7" rowspan="1" |'''Phonétique'''
! colspan="7" rowspan="1" |'''Grammaire'''
|-
! colspan="1" rowspan="1" |'''Distinction faible'''
! colspan="1" rowspan="1" |'''Distinction forte'''
! colspan="1" rowspan="1" |'''Clics'''
! colspan="1" rowspan="1" |'''Chuintements'''
! colspan="1" rowspan="1" |'''Roulements'''
! colspan="1" rowspan="1" |'''Raclements'''
! colspan="1" rowspan="1" |'''Étirements'''
! colspan="1" rowspan="1" |'''Morphologisme'''
! colspan="1" rowspan="1" |'''Ponctuation'''
! colspan="1" rowspan="1" |'''Conjonction et préposition'''
! colspan="1" rowspan="1" |'''Relations systématiques'''
! colspan="1" rowspan="1" |'''Fixation sémantique'''
! colspan="1" rowspan="1" |'''Accord (temps, genre, nombre)'''
! colspan="1" rowspan="1" |'''Pronoms'''
|-
! colspan="1" rowspan="1" |Shae traditionnel
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |Ogham
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
|-
! colspan="1" rowspan="1" |Opéristais
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |Scellnod
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
|-
! colspan="1" rowspan="1" |Insturistais
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |Torénique
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
|-
! colspan="1" rowspan="1" |Drasche
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |Torénique, Sygil
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
|-
! colspan="1" rowspan="1" |Antéco
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |Trity, Irana
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
|-
! colspan="1" rowspan="1" |Dialectes bovaltans
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |Valdist
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
|-
! colspan="1" rowspan="1" |Druidique
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |Ogham
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
|-
! colspan="1" rowspan="1" |Lnguiva
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |Kalinor
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
|-
! colspan="1" rowspan="1" |Shae moderne
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |Runalt
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
|-
! colspan="1" rowspan="1" |Draschais
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |Torénique
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
|-
! colspan="1" rowspan="1" |Tradivi
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |Trity
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
|-
! colspan="1" rowspan="1" |Paarann
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |Sygil
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
|-
! colspan="1" rowspan="1" |Litéra
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |Trity
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
|-
! colspan="1" rowspan="1" |Arsom
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |Trity
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
|-
! colspan="1" rowspan="1" |Kantadais
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |Torénique, Scellnod
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
|-
! colspan="1" rowspan="1" |Proto-divi
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |Torénique, Sygil
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
|-
! colspan="1" rowspan="1" |Commun
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |Trity
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
|-
! colspan="1" rowspan="1" |Sico-soma
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |Trity
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
|-
! colspan="1" rowspan="1" |Sico-péro
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |Trity
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
|-
! colspan="1" rowspan="1" |Sico-shae
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |Trity
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
|-
! colspan="1" rowspan="1" |Arcanais
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |Trity
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
|-
! colspan="1" rowspan="1" |Soma
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |Valdist
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
|-
! colspan="1" rowspan="1" |Forma
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |Trity
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
|-
! colspan="1" rowspan="1" |Xeforma
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |Trity
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |<div style="text-align:center;">X</div>
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" |
|}